Bachelor Criminal Justice Degree Benefits and Rewards of a Crime Scene Investigation Emphasis 2019

Many workers get started in the field of criminal justice with a high school diploma or associate degree in criminal justice. However, opportunities for advancement and higher salaries more often exist for workers who have earned a criminal justice bachelor degree. Online criminal justice schools, such as Kaplan University, are giving current professionals the chance to reap the career rewards of a bachelor criminal justice degree while maintaining the demands and responsibilities of a job in the criminal justice field. Advanced study also affords students the opportunity to delve into specific topics within criminal justice, such as crime scene investigation. Spotlight on BSCJ Options at Kaplan University: Crime Scene Investigation in Criminal Justice One of the unique features of the Bachelor of Science degree in Criminal Justice at Kaplan University is the choice between seven areas of focus within the field of criminal justice: BSCJ/Corrections. BSCJ/Crime Analysis. BSCJ/Crime Scene Investigation. BSCJ/Forensic Psychology. BSCJ/Fraud Examination. BSCJ/Law Enforcement. BSCJ/Private Security. .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134:active, .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u426ac337b470c03c1c4662ffc5e53134:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ The Perks of Joining the World of International Business DegreesStudents who choose to pursue the crime scene investigation emphasis practice how to identify, collect, and analyze evidence found at crime scenes. Crime scene investigation students also learn how to create crime scene boundaries and the appropriate process of searching for evidence within a crime scene. Kaplan boasts that its online criminal justice course options prepare students to work in investigative positions in law enforcement organizations. Earning Power with a Bachelor Criminal Justice Degree Online A brief look at data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows the objective value of a bachelor criminal justice degree. More education means higher earnings and lower rates of unemployment for life. On average, a professional who has earned a bachelor criminal justice degree or a bachelor degree in another discipline earns $900 per week, whereas the worker with only a high school education earns just $554 per week. Going deeper into the data, that means the bachelors degree graduate earns 62% more than the high school graduate. Over a lifetime, this adds up to major differences in total earnings. Students interested in learning more about crime scene investigation and other specialties in criminal justice education may visit College-Pages.com, the education and career resource website. Prospective students will find an extensive list of available bachelor criminal justice degree programs as well as informative articles for making education and career decisions. .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b:active, .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u29096bb5662f3309621370c61a44c17b:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Career overview Retention Specialist - CounselorRelated ArticlesOnline Bachelor Degree in Criminal Justice Benefits and Rewards of a Forensic Psychology EmphasisCriminal Justice Bachelor Degree Single Parents in Colorado Find Convenience at Kaplan UniversityFind Law, Criminal Justice, Social Science Degree ProgramsBachelor of Science in Criminal Justice Working Professionals in Iowa Find Convenience at Kaplan UniversityIs a Bachelors in Criminal Justice For YouSo You Have a Criminal Justice Degree, Now What

The Evolution Of Management Practice - 929 Words

The Evolution of Management The Origins of Management Practice and How They Play a Role Today The origins of classical management practices plays a role in today’s management beliefs due to the fact that they overlap each other. As a classical management skill was invented and exercised, the faults in a particular management skill were studied. As business evolved so did the managerial skills needed to perform the tasks needed. A new management field would be invented, using the best of the older system and the new practices, to eliminate the faults found. Our textbook Management by Bateman/Snell (2013) states â€Å"All of these historical perspectives have left legacies that affect contemporary management thought and practice.† (p.39). Management has been a very important part of our past, our earliest ancestors realized that management skills were needed. From the building of the pyramids to making automobiles, some of the same management skills are used today. Managers in the past and prese nt need skills pertaining to planning and leadership. As the planning and leadership tactics evolved from the past to present, the basic ideal of efficiency was a top priority. As times changed from slave labor or low-skill labor to the advanced labor force in today’s society, worker’s rights have been the most evolved. In the early years of management in the U.S., strict rules and guidelines were outlined for each hand. You pay could be severely docked if you had an unexcusedShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution of Management Practices and Theories Essay2306 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction With the rapid change of the world, thought of management, theory and practise keeps on changing. It has been transformed through innovation. Taking into consideration the uncertainty surrounding the construction industry, it is essential paying attention to how people work within an organisation that has set goals that needs to be achieved. To be able to achieve these objectives, it is necessary to understand management relating issues such as culture, motivation, leadership and issuesRead MoreThe Success And Viability Of U.s. Healthcare1170 Words   |  5 Pagesconsumers and payers (2007). This paper will provide a brief overview of the history of quality movement, outline key characteristics involved in quality evolution, discuss process improvement and its relation to quality movement, and investigate the impact that health information technology and Practice-Based Research Networks have had on quality evolution in the U.S. healthcare industry. History According to Chassin O’Kane, the primary objective of quality movement is the same for all industries- toRead Moretalent development Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesTalent Development Your presenter Linda Elawar t: @lindaelawar SME Evolution Program Fall 2012 – Talent Development #SMEEP  © Potential.com Talent Development Explore content What Fuels your organization? Who are your Intangible assets? Do you know where your Talent is? SME Evolution Program Fall 2012 – Talent Development #SMEEP  © Potential.com Why is Talent Development important? Importance of Talent Development †¢ Increased competitive advantage Read MoreThe Evolution Of Business Ethics852 Words   |  4 PagesThe Evolution of Business Ethics Tim Bowles OMM-640 Business Ethics and Social Responsibility Dr. Andree Swanson May 17, 2015 Abstract Just as individuals differ, so do their ethical concepts and value arrangements. Personal guidelines or policies for everyday ethical conduct. Like all policies, a code of ethics must be capable of being enforced. Just as if people, corporations and businesses too, have their ethical concepts, systematic science, and a business philosophy they must followRead MoreManagement Science Theory and Practice1284 Words   |  6 PagesMANAGEMENT: SCIENCE, THEORY AND PRACTICE One of the most important human activities is managing. Ever since people began forming groups to accomplish aims they could not achieve as individuals, managing has been essential to ensure the coordination of individual efforts. As society has come to rely increasingly on group effort and as many organized groups have grown larger, the task of managers has been rising in importance. The purpose of this book is to promote excellence of all persons in organizationsRead MoreThe Evolution of Total Quality Management1630 Words   |  7 PagesThe Evolution of Total Quality Management A useful way to begin to understand the evolution of TQM is to link it to show how the industrial world was developing at the time TQM was evolving. Until the industrial revolution in the mid 18th century, most goods were custom made. Industrialisation brought about a fundamental shift from cottage industry production to large scale manufacturing. Simultaneously, industrial activity underwent extensive mechanisation. As explained by Ho, ‘craftsmen wereRead MoreClassical Managment1274 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿PART A Historical Foundations of management have been around for years and were first introduced by Fayol around the turn of the century . This essay will discuss three main points and questions around management, the first question will cover how modern management practices have evolved from the â€Å"classical approaches to management†. The second question will cover the challenges contemporary managers face in 2013 compared to managers in the era of the classical approaches and the third questionRead MoreHuman Resource Management As A Strategic Partner1705 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Resource Management as a Strategic Partner Generally, when one thinks of the role of Human Resources, many people will think first of the role that HR plays in important functions such as staffing, training, retention, and the development of workplace policies. While these are all important functions for Human Resource Management, the evolution of HRM is such that it is important to think of these functions in terms of the impact they have on the overall strategic vision for the companyRead MoreEvolution and revolution as organizations grow757 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Evolution and revolution as organizations grow Growing organization move through 5 phases of development, each of which contains a relatively calm period of growth that ends with a management crisis. Each developmental phase is strongly influenced by the previous one. Thus by knowing an organization’s development history it is possible to be more prepared for the next developmental crisis. These crises can be used in order to achieve future growth. Evolution- long periods of growth with no

Inflation and Consumer Price Indices free essay sample

A literature Review5 Methodology6 Statement Of The Problem6 Objectives Of The Study10 Summary and Conclusions10 Abstract Consumer price index has been confused by a lot of people in recent times. CPI, which is one of the most frequently used statistics to identify periods of inflation is also sometimes viewed as an indicator of the effectiveness of government economic policy. The government, business, labor, and private citizens uses price changes information provided by the CPI in the Nations economy to guide them in making economic decisions. The Consumer Price Index, as implied by the name is an index, or â€Å"a number used to measure change. Investopedia (Investopedia, N. D) defines CPI as A measure that examines the weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, such as transportation, food and medical care. This paper attempts to explain what inflation is, types of inflation and how it is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is the most commonly used measure of inflation. We will write a custom essay sample on Inflation and Consumer Price Indices or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The paper also attempts to discuss the inflation behavior in Malaysia. Keywords: Inflation, Consumer Price Index, types of inflation. Introduction CPI and inflation has always been thought to be same because CPI is widely used as a measure of inflation. However the current rate of inflation is not given by CPI itself. To know the increase or decrease in the prices of goods nd services, the index must be used in the calculations. The Bank of Canada (2010) defined inflation as a persistent rise over time in the average level of prices in the economy. As demand for goods and services exceeds the economys capacity to supply those goods and services, prices tend to go up while an excess supply of goods and services tends to put downward pressure on prices. Its important to understand the difference between the many different types of inflation. When inflation is more than 50% a month, it is known as hyperinflation. There is no known history of hyperinflation in Malaysia, but it is known to have occurred in Germany (costantino bresciani-turroni, 1937) before World War II, and in Zimbabwe (michael wines, 2006) in the 2000s. Stagflation is when inflation occurs despite slow economic growth and the last time this happened in the U. S. was in the 1970s. When inflation affects different parts of the economy, its known as asset inflation because it affects just one asset. This occurred with stock portfolios when the Dow reached its peak (Google finance 2007) of 14,164. 43 on October 9, 2007. Asset inflation mostly occurs during oil-price shock. This is usually as a result of gas and oil demand predictions done by the commodities trader that the demand would go up during summer vacations. When traders become more concerned that oil supply would likely be cut off, just as during the Iran threat to close the Straits of Hormuz in 2012, (Aljazeera, 2012) traders will increase the price of oil. And as a result, price of food, which is usually transported long distances would likely be hiked. A literature Review Cheng and Tan (2002) examined in? ation in Malaysia using quarterly data over the period from 1973QI to 1997QII. The study used the Johansen (1988) cointegration, vector error-correction modeling, impulse response functions, and variance decomposition of the Sims (1980) approach. They included 11 variables in their analysis, namely CPI, money supply, interest rate, income, private expenditure, government expenditure, exchange rate, trade balance, capital in? ows, the rest of in? ation in ASEAN, and in? ation in the rest of the world. The empirical results of their study showed that external factors such as exchange rate and the rest of in? ation in ASEAN are relatively more important than domestic factors in explaining in? tion in Malaysia. Cunado and De Gracia (2005) examined the impact of various of oil price shock on in? ation in six Asian countries, namely Japan, Singapore, Korea, Philippines, Thailand, and Malaysia using quarterly data over the period from 1975Q1 to 2002Q2. The study also examined the asymmetries impact of real oil price change on in? ation. The study used the Johansen (1988) cointegration method and Granger causality test. The main results were that real oil price change has a signi? cant short-run impact on in? ation and becomes more signi? cant when real oil price shock is de? ed in local currency rather than in $US. Furthermore, the impact of real oil price change on in? ation is di? erent across economies in Asia. The real oil price change and in? ation relationship appears to be more signi? cant and more general than the real oil price change and output relationship for Asian countries. For Malaysia, the relationship between real oil price change and in? ation is less signi? cant. Moreover, there is no evidence of Granger causality from real oil price change in $US to in? ation. However, some evidence was found when real oil price change is measured in domestic currency. Also, some evidence was found for the asymmetric impact of real oil price change in $US and in domestic currency on in? ation. Methodology This paper uses data for a time span of 2005 to 2012 to analyze the inflation rate and also uses more data with a span of Jan 2011 to jun2012 to analyze the Consumer Price Index for that particular period in time. Statement Of The Problem The inflation rate in Malaysia has averaged at 2. 77 percent from the year 2005 to 2012. During this period, it would be noted from the graph below that, its highest inflation rate which is measured by Consumer price index was recorded at 8. 00 percent in July 2008. When compared to previous years, it is the highest recorded since 1986. Its lowest was also recorded at -2. 400 percent in July 2009. Exactly a year from the highest recorded.

Weaknesses and threat of apple free essay sample

Apple Inc. (Apple), is a multinational corporation that creates consumer electronics, personal computers, computer software, and commercial servers, and is a digital distributor of media content. Founders Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak effectively created Apple Computer on 1st April, 1976, with the release of the Apple I, and incorporated the company on 3rd January, 1977 in Cupertino, California. Apple Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets mobile communication gadgets and media devices, personal computers, and portable digital music players. The company’s products and services include iPhone, iPad, iPod, Mac, Apple TV, a portfolio of consumer and professional software applications, the iOS and OS X operating systems, iCloud, and a variety of accessory, service and support offerings. Digital content and applications are also sold and delivered through the iTunes Store, App Store SM, iBookstore SM, Mac App Sore. Apple Inc. sells its products worldwide through its online stores, retail stores, and direct sales force, as well as third-party cellular network carriers, retailers, wholesalers, and value-added resellers. We will write a custom essay sample on Weaknesses and threat of apple or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Apple Inc. offers a range of mobile communication and media devices, personal computing products, and portable digital music players, as well as a variety of related software, services, peripherals, networking solutions and third-party hardware and software products. Furthermore, the company also offers its own software products, including the company’s mobile operating system, iOS; the company’s Mac operating system, OS X; and server and application software. iPhone, iPad, Mac, iPod, iTunes, Mac App Store, iCloud, Operating System Software, Application Software are the well-known primary products that marketed by the company. We have selected this company because Apple is a well-known brand that most people automatically know all over the world now. They are known for their innovative technology that is usually the first of its kind on the market and something that all people love to own and make their lives a bit easier with the advancements that they gave people. Besides that, Apple Inc. is the worlds second-largest information technology company in this present age. Therefore, in order to apply managing information system knowledge and skill into the reality, Apple Inc. is supposed to be an appropriate firm to analysis the issues. Types of e-commerce used by the company Ecommerce, a subset of e-business, is the purchasing, selling, and exchanging of goods and services over computer networks (such as the Internet) through which transactions or terms of sale are performed electronically. There are four main categories of ecommerce: B2B, B2C, C2B, and C2C. Apple Inc. is using B2C ecommerce in their daily business processes. B2C is the commerce between companies and end users, involves customers gathering information; purchase for goods or services over an electronic network. The customer uses the products for his or her own personal use and is not interested in reselling the product. Apple Inc. sells their products directly to the customers through their own retail stores and online official website. Apple Inc. opened its own retail stores around the world, in part because they didn’t like how their products were being displayed and sold in other companies’ stores. Its best-known hardware products are the Mac line of computers, the iPod media player, the iPhone smartphone, and the iPad tablet computer. Apple Inc. also comes out with the Apple App Store, an online store for their customers to purchase and download software applications and mobile apps for Apple computers and devices. The Apple App Store serves as the only way to download native iOS applications without jailbreaking the device, and apps can be purchased and downloaded directly to the device itself or they can be accessed through Apples iTunes software and then transferred to the iOS device. Besides that, Apple Inc. also using B2B ecommerce in their business processes. This type of e-commerce is the electronic exchange of business documents between businesses for the purpose of conducting commerce, rather than business to consumer. Apple Inc. offer opportunity for the individual developer or group of development team to create the iOS apps for distribution on the App Store by charging them $99 per year. The developers can random set the price or offer the apps for free toward the users. The users can browse through different categories and genres of applications such as productivity, multimedia, and games; view information and reviews of then; purchase it if necessary, and then download and install the application on their device. By using this B2B ecommerce, Apple Inc. able to enhance their business by increase the users’ enthusiasm toward the App Store. Types of information systems SWOT ANALYSIS Strength The invention of Touch ID. Touch ID is basically a biometric finger print recognition feature. Since Touch ID is both new hardware and software from Apple, its only available on the iPhone 5S. According to Marwan Boustany (n. d), fingerprint scanning for security, authentication and other purposes has always been a conceptually attractive solution in smartphones. It had been created for the sake of increasing the security of its user. Touch ID is built into the home button with laser-cut sapphire crystal to prevent Touch ID from working. The sensor will use capacitive touch to detect the user’s fingerprint. Apart from other competitive brands, like Samsung, HTC or Sony, those finger print scanning features are developed by third parties and in a software form. This software can be easily cracked which can probably lead their users into troubles. With Touch ID, it brings a lot of confidence to their users. Besides that, Touch ID allowing users to unlock their phone quickly by using one of up to five finger prints the user can store on their device. Partially, Apple used passcode or password system as a backup method incase users want others to do something for them in their phone or maybe the users are in skin disease. Innovative method building valuable new relationships Since Touch ID has been implemented, iPhone 5S made the users more convenient. Apple tend to improve their relationship and building potential relationships with their customer by making the authorization to purchases in the App Store, iTunes Store and iBook Store easier. That means now the users only need to place their finger on Touch ID which located at the home button instead of typing the Apple ID’s password again, and confirming the transaction. Despite saying this maybe risky for the users, but its a game-changing advancement that potentially saves time and paves the way for more innovation. Apple has been worked hard on searching ways to enhance their user’s experience as always. Acquisition decision to improve product quality Apple has been chosen as the most innovative business in the world for the 3rd time in 2012. Although Apple is being praised in technology sector, they never forget about their product quality. Steve Jobs always tell his design team, â€Å"Don’t worry about price, just focus on what the product can do. † This shows that he got the balance right, which is keep the focus on making user experience great and the profits will follow. During the sixth generation of iPhone, Apple developed and invented their own mapping service application called Apple Map/iOS Map. Unfortunately, Apple received quite huge number of complaints, for example like bringing users into the wrong road, ignoring warning sign and causing misdirection from their customers who relies on GPS. On November 2013, Apple acquired Prime Sense, and Israel Company which provided 3D sensors and quality mapping technology. According to research, the acquisition made by Apple is not for anything TV-related but combine the technology of both parties to improve its underrated iOS Map application. Refer to the sources; it claims that the acquired company is much more strategic for mapping. Apple attempt to overtake Google in the mapping sector by using Prime Sense’s mapping technology. Amazing operating system Despite being the pioneer of innovative in mobile phone sector, Apple is also expert in developing their own operating system, Macintosh Operating System (MAC OS). MAC OS is a series of graphical user interface-based operating system by Apple for their Macintosh line of computer. The most significant part of MAC OS is it does not require installing any anti-virus. For other OS like Windows, you need to install anti-virus manually and run the anti-virus manually to scan the computer. Sometimes, anti-virus software makes the computer operate even slower than having no anti-virus. However, MAC OS is very nature sandboxed because it is Unix-based operating system. It’s having a series of fire doors inside the machine. The malware could not spread to the heart of the machine even though the malware gain access to one’s Mac. Make use of their website to collect feedbacks from customers. Apple Company not only emphasize on their product quality and profitability, they value customer’s opinions and feedbacks too. Apple used their main webpage as a platform to conduct survey in order to obtain customer’s experience while visiting their retail store around the world. Based on the surveys conducted, Apple knows what to do next to increase their customer’s satisfaction and fulfill their needs and wants. By then, this shows that Apple is always keep their goal: â€Å"delight the customers† within their organization. Weaknesses Security Weaknesses in Apple’s iOS There are few security weaknesses related to data protection can be found in the Apple company latest mobile operating system, iOS7, which runs on its popular smartphones and tablets. The security issues are related to the control centre of the operating system. The control centre is a convenient new feature in iOS 7 that gives us quick access to Airplane Mode, the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth radios, media controls, and a handful of other features by swiping up from the bottom of the screen. In principle, this lets you perform many common configuration tasks without diving deep into the phones settings. By default, the control centre is always one swipe away, whether we are on the lock screen or in an app. The problem coming when the phone is stolen, any thief can easily access the control centre, even without any passcode. From there, they can enter airplane mode, which makes it impossible to use any of the â€Å"Find My Phone† features, which include playing a sound remotely, tracking down the phones exact location or wiping the contents remotely. Besides, someone also can access to our photos without any passcode. This hack also targets the control centre but requires some finger gymnastics to pull off. Incompatibility One of the weaknesses comes to the operating system of the iPhone company. Basically the iOS and OS X are quite different from other OS and uses software that is unlike the software used in Microsoft OS. Due to such differences, both in software and hardware, users often choose to stay with their accustomed software and hardware for the example Microsoft OS and Intel hardware. The problem come when making a transition is always difficult for anyone at all. Not all iOS users would be willing to switch immediately to the new version. On the other hand, the new iOS 7 though compatible with the iPhone 4 that will causes the devices runs very slowly. Many users of the iPhone 3G and older iPhones and iPods are generally unwilling to go in for the latest smartphone model. Developers who create apps exclusively for the latest version would end up losing out on a considerable customer base and more risky. For the example, designing apps that are compatible with multiple OS versions would prove to be an expensive proposition for app developers. The earliest developers would be taking a massive risk investing in apps, which may not turn out to make a decent enough profit for them. Weak relationship with Intel and Microsoft Apple is exploring ways to replace Intel processors in its Mac personal computers with a version of the chip technology it uses in the iPhone and iPad, according to people familiar with the company’s research. Meantime, Apple’s success in mobile computing has been central to the rise of ARM technology and its expansion into larger devices, such as tablets, that have challenged the role of larger computers running Intel chips. In addition, Apple’s technologists have grown more concerned in recent years about Intel’s ability to create lower-power chips. As a result, Apple was working on thinner versions of its MacBook line, featuring its power- hungry high-resolution retina display, and Intel had failed to convince Apple executives it was serious about focusing on lower-power chips. Propriety and Controlling Apple would not open their operating system to outsiders to develop hardware to work with other company products, keeping hardware sales to itself. Apples central weakness may simply be its ideology. Open systems are what have made the internet the powerful tool it is today and remains the mantra of companies such as Google and Microsoft. The diversity and specialization of competing open products highlight this issue. Individuals who are not already hooked on the Apples ecosystem or swayed by any social encouragement can usually find exactly what they are looking for with another brand. Besides that, Apple’s Intel computers will run a full-blown installation of Windows just as easily as they can run a copy of Mac OS X. Moreover, it’s not really Apple’s own hardware which comprised largely of countless components from third-party vendors. Basically, it’s not the hardware itself that’s proprietary, nor is it necessarily the software of the operating systems. Apple’s chosen to restrict the types of machines that its operating system can run on for the example Mac OS X can indeed run on non-Apple hardware. Slower pace of innovative One of the major concerns for Apples recent sell-off has been the companys reduced pace of innovation. The company hasnt introduced game-changing products for a while now. The yearly product apple offering of the iPad, iPhone and some MacBook products is a cause for concern for consumers and Apple also. When new products are expected to be released, Apple experiences a major decline in sales for that particular product which is expected. In most instances, consumers will be polarised in their opinions of new releases. Some customers can justify making a yearly purchase of a gadget which is useable just to get faster processors, while other consumers may not agree and find a product better for them elsewhere. Recently, the iPhone segment of the company has innovated in some aspects such as speed but lacks feature which is found on various other mobile products made by competitors. Features such as near field communication (NFC) and better resolution cameras have been present in products other than Apple smartphones. Apple needs to ensure that they can innovate enough on a yearly basis to justify a new contract renewal or upgrade from older handsets. Oppurtunies Take music player technology into new era As Apple is expert in technology sector, Apple has the opportunity to make it very own music player, iTunes technology into a mobile phone format. Apple can design an application for its iTunes to make the music player to not only usable on computers, but also usable on mobile phone. With iTunes on mobile phone, users can control the tracks they had purchased effortlessly. Once that application are invented, users can purchase and download song they desire anytime, anywhere with their credit card saved inside their Apple ID. Besides that, side features like song tracker, auto pause system can be implementing too. Song tracker is when users heard of a song from radio or somewhere else, they can use the song tracker to look for the song from iTunes if they want to buy that particular song. Auto pause system is a feature that automatically pauses music when a phone call comes in while in handset mode. Strong growth of mobile advertising market. In the era of technology today, mobile devices are a necessity for the whole world. According to statistic, it shows that more than 70% of the world population owns a mobile device. By this, we can foresee that mobile advertising is a very good opportunity which Apple could be seized on. Apple has developed iAd advertising platform, which allow third-party developers to directly embed advertisements into their application for iPhone, iPod Touch and iPad line of mobile devices. iAd allow advertisements to mix into applications that sold on the iOS App Store, which means if the user taps on an iAd banner, a full screen advertisement will appears within the application. It is differ from other advertisements that direct the user into Safari web browser for advertising. In this case, iAd promised their advertising services are more interactive than others, and users can simply close the advertisements whenever they want thus returning to where they left their application. Increasing demand for cloud based services Nowadays, people are more affiliated with better graphic and quality experiences. Thus, many developers tend to make their software and application more attractive with better graphical display. On other side, these quality graphics need to sacrifice your devices storage usage. Since the economy status is fluctuating for the past few years, many people couldn’t afford larger storage device so they choose to buy cheaper devices to fulfill their wants. However, Apple has iCloud. iCloud is a cloud storage and cloud computing service from Apple Inc. iCloud allows users to store music, photos, applications, documents, bookmarks, reminders, backups, notes, iBooks, and contacts, and provides a platform for Apples email servers and calendars. Nevertheless, with cloud based services, it allows users to store their media into the online storage. By then, they can simply move their media out whenever they want to, it is like copy paste on computers. Thus, demand for cloud based service is getting higher day by day. As an opportunity, Apple can expand its iCloud service and software as the demand for cloud-based services is expanding. So far, only Apple and Nokia have their own cloud-based services. If Apple could figure out innovative way to penetrate the market, they may become the long term winner in the cloud-based services market. iTV Exclude Apple, some of its competitors such as Samsung and Sony, already launched their own branded Television. Based on studies, in Steve Job’s biography which wrote by Walter Isaacson, we knew that Steve Jobs claimed he has figured out how to solve the problem of an integrated television. This means Apple is making a TV – a TV called iTV that would change another media industry. â€Å"It would be seamlessly synced with all of your devices and with iCloud. It will have the simplest user interface you could imagine. I finally cracked it. †, said Steve Jobs (n. d. ). With the launching of iTV, it will create opportunity for Apple to boost its existing product, Apple TV sales and the product’s ecosystem. Threat Android OS growth Googles Android and Apples iOS are operating systems used primarily in mobile technology, such as smartphones and tablets. Android, which is Linux-based and partly open source, is more PC-like than iOS, Android OS is the main competitor for iOS in mobile device market. The domination of Android decreases iOS power over influencing consumers to join Apple. For the example, Android can get apps from Google Play easily, which currently has 600,000 apps available, most of which will run on tablets. Many originally iOS-only apps are now available for Android, including Instagram and Pinterest, and Google’s more open app-store means other exclusive apps are also available, including Adobe Flash Player and BitTorrent. Android also offers access to Google-based apps, such as Youtube and Google Docs. The second example, apple iOS uses Siri as a voice-based virtual assistant to understand and respond to both dictation as well as spoken commands. On the other hand, Android OS also designs and offers a similar assistant â€Å"Google Now† which features the above abilities, plus can keep track of your calendar and give verbal reminders when it is time to leave. It allows for voice search and dictation. This may become of the biggest treat for Apple. Rapid Technology Change One of the most severe threats Apple and the other tech companies are facing is rapid technological change. Companies are under the pressure to release new products faster and faster. The one that cannot keep up with the competition soon fails. This is especially hard when a business wants to introduce something new, innovative and successful. Apple was able to bring very innovative products to the market so far but for the moment, even Apple hasn’t unveiled any plans for the new products and may lack new introductions to keep up with competition. For the example, in the computer hardware division, there are many competitors such as Hewlett-Packard and Dell. Dell produces low-budget computers and products that appeal to economically cautious consumers. Apple has a higher stock price than Dell and HP but Apple’s market share and total revenue are significantly lower. It is imperative for Apple to consistently create new products that set financial and technological standards for the computer industry in order to follow up the market. Competitive products more features In addition, threats are usually considered to focus on the external factors, in the case of Apple, it’s the competition. The largest smartphone manufacturer Samsung is making it harder and harder for Apple to keep its customers. This is mainly done by the different features Samsung offer on their smartphones. As a result, The Galaxy Note II is due to arrive with a massive, 5. 5-inch display that puts the iPhone 5s 4-incher to shame. Further, the number of features and capabilities Samsung has been putting into its devices is astounding. The Galaxy Note 2, in particular, has more camera options than some digital SLRs used. .Even Nokia can boast the fact that they are creating smartphones for the developing market with their Asha range of phones which are available out of contract for a cheap price relative to the cheapest Apple product. Besides that, Sony can use their imaging division to create smartphones with great cameras to entice photographer enthusiasts that want something compact which still produce compact camera quality images. Microsoft gaining market share As the consumers use iOS and Android tablets more and more they are starting to realize the limitations of those devices. For the example, Windows 8 was launched to be the first system to work both on a PC and a touch-screen mobile device, and the demand for more complex capabilities will grow as the tablet market grows, Flores says, touting the tablets ability to work with printers, Skype messaging and the X-Box game system. The new Windows screen for tablets irked some consumers because it was a departure from the traditional interface, so the 8. 1 upgrade made the screen simpler and brought back the traditional start button. This system could solidify its share of the PC sector and gain momentum in the tablet market. Furthermore, Microsoft Corp is cutting the price of Windows 8. 1 by 70 percent for makers of low-cost computers and tablets as they try to fend off cheaper rivals like Google Chrome books. Apple is facing the effects of being a high-end PC maker during a recession. Because of the tough economy, consumers have been buying low-cost PCs and this causes the Microsoft gaining the market share easily. Online Streaming Music Service It over a decade since the first Apple iPod emerge don the scene, disrupting the music industry and prompting the inevitable shift towards digital. And since that, iTune and iPad hardware software co-design has evolved as the MP3 industry’s dominant design model, while motivating other competitors to understand and mimic its ecosystem. Through endless efforts by designers in the industry, the process innovation eventually brings up the new type of business model, the online streaming music services, provided by companies, such as Spotify and Pandora. Streaming music services offer a lower cost structure, which allows them to compete in this industry as the market evolves. Apple will need to compete by opening up its architecture and perhaps allowing an iTunes streaming service with competitive pricing as the results this will eat into high margins.